Integration of the Different Cultures in the legislation in the Guatemalan territory.

Authors

  • Karenn Janeth Medina Rivas Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46780/sociedadcunzac.v2i1.14

Keywords:

model, regulation, integration, culture, recognition

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: to establish the problem related to cultural crimes motivated by cultural diversity originated in relation to multicultural processes linked to indigenous peoples of Latin America. METHOD: through the bibliographic research methodology it was established that the reason criminal law was built on the values ​​of a society, multiculturalism has necessarily crossed the cultural and social limits of this. RESULTS: it was possible to establish based on the findings found that how criminal law is applicable to a person who does not understand, due to the elaboration of their original practices, that an action can constitute a criminally sanctioned act. That is to say, something that is not observed in Guatemala, because the legal rule establishes that ignorance can not be alleged regarding the observance of the law, for which it could not be thought that a criminal action regulated as a crime by a judge could consider it as a crime. Classical non-illegal action because in their society it is not considered a crime. CONCLUSION: In Guatemala, a multi-ethnic country, it is important that the criminal legislation integrates the different cultures of the various groups existing in the national territory, that they do not suffer or feel discriminated against, and that the customs of their cultural identity are respected.

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Author Biography

Karenn Janeth Medina Rivas, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala

She is an Urban Primary Education Teacher, working for the Guatemalan National Teachers Office from 1993 to date. High School Professor of Pedagogy and Educational Sciences, graduated from the University of San Carlos de Guatemala. (2000) Lawyer and Notary, graduated from the Mariano Gálvez University, with 3 years of professional practice. Collegiate No. 32072. He is currently a third-semester student of a Master's Degree in Criminal Procedure Law at the Zacapa University Center (CUNZAC) of the San Carlos University of Guatemala.

References

Ballón, F. (2002) Introducción al derecho de los pueblos indígenas, Lima Perú. https://es.scribd.com/document/315266587/Ballon-Aguirre-Francisco-Introduccion-al-derecho-de-los-pueblos-indigenas-pdf

Basilico, R. (2017) “Error de prohibición culturalmente motivado, Diversidad cultural y administración de justicia”, Cathedra Jurídica, Buenos Aires. https://1library.co/document/yjor936z-la-relevancia-de-la-motivacion-cultural-codigo-penal.html

Organismo Legislativo. (1989). Decreto 2-89. Ley de Organismo Judicial. 10 de enero de 1989. https://leyes.infile.com/visualizador_demo/index.php?id=21109#principio

Peña, R. (1994) Derecho penal. Estudio programático, Lima, Grijley. https://derecho.usmp.edu.pe/instituto/novedades/ibro-teoria-del-delito-oscar-pena.pdf

Zaffaroni, E. R., Alagia, A., & Slokar, A. (2000). Derecho penal: parte general (Vol. 2). Buenos Aires: Ediar. https://www.zonalegal.net/uploads/documento/Zaffaroni-Manual%20de%20Derecho%20Penal%20Parte%20General%20(Ed%202%202006)%20(1).pdf

Published

2022-02-09

How to Cite

Medina Rivas, K. J. . (2022). Integration of the Different Cultures in the legislation in the Guatemalan territory. Revista Académica Sociedad Del Conocimiento Cunzac, 2(1), 65–70. https://doi.org/10.46780/sociedadcunzac.v2i1.14

Issue

Section

Scientific Essays